KÜRESEL KRIZ VE ISTIHDAMA ETKISI

In this paper that has two parts, the reasons and effects and solutions of the 2008 global economic crisis and effects of crises to employment are discussed. In the first part, a comparision of 2008 global crisis with 1929 economic crisis, the effects of each and also the differences are explained. The champions and the losers of the current crisis are interpretted. Also, the estimated duration and the expected end time of the crisis are discussed. The effects of the crisis to the Global Economy and to some of the countries are stated. The expected effects can be summarised as, “losing of confidence in global market”, “having negative prospects”, “decreasing of the foreign trade”, “shrinking of the national incomes”, “shrinking of demand and consumption”, “increasing of unemployment”. Some solutions for negative effects of global crisis are offered. In the second part, increasing of unemployment in Turkey and in the World and compare of uneployment rates of countries was stated. Reasons of increasing of unemployment, montly rates of unemployment, unemploymet according to sectors, according to the young, according to the urban and country and according to agriculture was explained.