You are here

Factors influencing car user propensity to shift to other modes and their impacts on demand for airport parking facilities

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Author NameUniversity of Author
Abstract (Original Language): 
Purpose: The aim of this paper is to analyse the factors influencing car user behaviour and examine the possible impacts of public transit improvements on the demand for airport long-term parking facilities. The case of the Athens International Airport (AIA) is considered for the analysis. Design/methodology: The followed approach comprises three steps: First the related literature is reviewed and the method is presented. Then data collection is carried out through a survey questionnaire comprising a revealed preference and a stated preference part. The compiled data is processed using factor analysis. Finally, the results are assessed leading to the drawing of final conclusions. Findings: The results of the analysis enable: (a) to determine different user groups with different demand elasticities and likelihoods to shift to public transport, and (b) to conclude from the quantitative representation of the different user groups the real impact on the car parking demand. Research limitations: The analysis gives no consideration to the mix of measures that can possibly increase competitiveness of parking services such as real-time information about availability of parking space to users; online booking and discount rates for early birds, etc. Originality/value: The paper includes original work based on primary data from a field survey, similar of which has not been published for the AIA. The results are important for airport authorities to keep a balance between parking demand and supply by formulating the right marketing policies
26
47

REFERENCES

References: 

Adamowicz, W., Swait, J., Boxall, P., Louviere, J. & Williams, M. (1997). Perceptions versus
objective measures of environmental quality in combined revealed and stated preference
models of environmental valuation. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management,
32, 65-84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jeem.1996.0957
Adamowicz, W., Louviere, J. & Williams, M. (1994). Combining stated and revealed preference
methods for valuing environmental amenities. Journal of Environmental Economics and
Management, 26, 271-292. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jeem.1994.1017
AIA, (2011). Access and Parking. Available at: http://www.aia.gr/pages.asp?pageid =981&lang
id=2. Retrieved June 25, 2012.
AIA, (2012). 2012 Annual Report. Available at: http://www.aia.gr/company-and-business/thecompany/
Corporate-Publications/annual-report. Retrieved Mar 6, 2013.
Ajzen, I. (1985). From intentions to actions: A theory of planned behavior. In J. Kuhl & J.
Beckmann (Eds.). Action-control: From cognition to behavior. Heidelberg, Germany:
Springer. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69746-3_2
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational behavior and human decision
processes, 50(2), 179-211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
Ashford, N., Stanton, M., & Moore, C.A. (1997). Airport Operations. New York: John Wiley
Publications.
BAA London Stansted (2008). Leading the Way Forward: A Surface Access Strategy for
Stansted. 2008–2015.
Barter, P.A. (2010). Off-street parking policy without parking requirements: a need for market
fostering and regulation. Transport Reviews, 30(5), 571–588.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01441640903216958
Ben-Akiva, M.E. & Morikawa, T. (1990). Estimation of switching models from revealed
preferences and stated intentions, Transportation Research: Part A, 24A(6), 485-95.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0191-2607(90)90037-7
-45-
Hensher, D.A., Barnard, P.O. & Truong, T.P. (1998). The role of Stated Preference Methods in
studies of travel choice. Journal of Transport Economics and Policy.
Humphreys, I., & Ison, S. (2005). Changing airport employee travel behaviour: the role of
airport surface access strategies. Transport Policy, 12(1), 1–9.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2004.07.002
Ison, S., Francis, G., Humphreys, I. & Rye, T. (2008). Airport car parking management: Issues
and policies. In: TRB (Transportation Research Board) 87th Annual Meeting. Washington DC,
USA, 13–17 January 2008.
Jacobs Consultancy (2010). Guidebook for Evaluating Airport Parking Strategies and
Supporting Technologies. ACRP (Airport Cooperative Research Programme) Report 24,
Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C.
Kazda, A. & Caves, R.E. (2000). Airport Design and Operations. Pergamon, Oxford. Manchester
airport, (2011). Manchester Airport Annual Report and Accounts. 2006/07.
Morikawa, T. (1989). Incorporating stated preference data in travel demand analysis. PhD
dissertation, Department of Civil Engineering, MIT.
Shoup, D. (2006). The Price of Parking on Great Streets. Available at: http://www.
planetizen.com/node/19150. Retrieved May 8, 2012.
Shoup, D. (2008). The Politics and Economics of Parking on Campus, University of California
Los Angeles. Available at: http://shoup.bol.ucla.edu/PoliticsAndEcono
micsOfCampusParking.pdf. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
Transportation Research Board (2010). Handbook to Assess the Impact of Constrained Parking
at Airports. Airport Cooperative Research Program (ACRP), Report 34, National Academy of
Sciences.
Tsamboulas, D., Panou, K. & Abacoumkin, C. (2000). Attractiveness of Transportation
Infrastructure Projects to Private-Sector Financing: Assessing the Hierarchical Analysis Risk
Scenario Method. Transportation Research Record, 1732, 12-21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1732-
02
Tucker, L.R. & Mac Callum, R.C. (1997). Exploratory Factor Analysis, book manuscript.
Available at: http://www.unc.edu/~rcm/book/factornew.htm. Retrieved April 21, 2012.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com