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ANTI CANCEROUS EFFECT OF NANO-ENGINEERED ENCAPSULATING CHEMOTHERAPEUTIC DRUG ON HUMAN COLORECTAL HT-29 CELL LINE.

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Colorectal cancer is fourth most prevalent cancer worldwide. In recent years, there have been important advances in the management of colorectal cancer. Several obstacles frequently encountered with anticancer compounds, such as toxicity of drugs to normal tissues, poor specificity and stability and a high incidence of drug-resistant tumor cells, are at least partially overcome by delivering them using solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN). Therefore, a need is felt to incorporate chemotherapeutic drugs into better drug delivery carriers such as SLN to minimize systemic side effects and toxicity. Measures of anti-carcinogenic potential of the nano-engineered formulations were investigated using cultured adenocarcinoma cells. Evaluation of anti-carcinogenic potential by Annexin-V-FITC/PI apoptosis assay following 48 h treatment with SLN and native drugs delineated significant differences, establishing better potential efficacy of nano-engineered drugs. Higher internalizing ability, better antitumor efficacy and lesser cytotoxicity of SLNs was attributed to increased accumulation of drugs in cancerous cells. The results of our study implied that these nano-carriers could possibly enhance antitumor effect in vivo with low systemic toxicity for the treatment of malignant cells.
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Available Online At www.ijprbs.com
Research Article
Sourabh
Tiwari, IJPRBS, 2012; Volume 1(5): 250-260
ISSN: 2277-8713
IJPRBS
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