Buradasınız

Son Dönem Böbrek Yetmezlikli Hastada Posterior Reversibl Ensefalopati Sendromu (PRES): Nefrologlar Olarak Ne Kadar Farkındayız?

Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) in a Case of End Stage Renal Failure: How Much are We Aware as Nephrologists?

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

DOI: 
DOI 10.5262/tndt.2012.1002.13
Abstract (2. Language): 
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES), is a clinical-radiological entity that is caused by various etiological factors, usually associated with vasogenic edema in the posterior parietal and occipital regions, and the magnetic resonance imaging findings are diagnostic. Although treatment of the underlying cause provides clinical and radiological healing, cases have been reported with recurrence and rarely mortality. In this article, we reviewed the literature together with a patient who had chronic kidney disease and loss of consciousness and was diagnosed as PRES after the investigations.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Posterior reversibl ensefalopati sendromu (PRES), farklı etiyolojik nedenlere bağlı olarak ortaya çıkan, genellikle posterior parietal ve oksipital bölgelerde vazojenik ödem ile seyreden ve manyetik rezonans görüntüleme bulgularının tanısal olduğu, klinik-radyolojik bir antitedir. Altta yatan nedenin tedavisiyle klinik ve radyolojik iyileşme sağlanmakla birlikte, tekrarlayan ve nadiren fatal seyreden olgular bildirilmiştir. Bu yazıda, kronik böbrek hastalığı tanısıyla izlenen ve bilinç kaybı nedeniyle yapılan tetkikler sonrasında PRES tanısı alan bir olgu eşliğinde literatür gözden geçirilmiştir.
178-180

REFERENCES

References: 

1. Kinoshita T, Moritani T, Shrier DA, Hiwatashi A, Wang HZ,
Numaguchi Y, Westesson PL: Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of
posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy syndrome. A pictorial
essay. Clin Imaging 2003; 27: 307-315
2. Pande AR, Ando K, Ishikura R, Nagami Y, Takada Y, Wada A,
Watanabe Y, Miki Y, Uchino A, Nakao N: Clinicoradiological factors
influencing the reversibility of posterior reversible encephalopathy
syndrome: A multicenter study. Radiat Med 2006; 24: 659-668
3. Brubaker LM, Smith JK, Lee YZ, Lin W, Castillo M: Hemodynamic
and permeability changes in posterior reversible encephalopathy
syndrome measured by dynamic susceptibility Perfusion-weighted
MR imaging. Am J Neuroradiol 2005; 26: 825-830
4. Mukherjee P, McKinstry RC: Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy
syndrome: Evaluation with diffusion-tensor imaging. Radiology
2001; 219: 756-765
5. Hinchey J, Chaves C, Appignani B, Breen J, Pao L, Wang A,
Pessin MS, Lamy C, Mas JL, Caplan LR: A Reversible Posterior
Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome. N Engl Med 1996; 334: 494-500
6. Bianco F: Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome: A
changing concept. Neuroradiology 2005; 47: 703-704
7. Narbone MC, Musolino R, Granata F, Mazzu I, Abbate M, Ferlazzo
E; PRES: Posterior or potentially reversible encephalopathy
syndrome? Neurol Sci 2006; 27: 187-189
8. Ringelstein EB, Knecht S: Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases:
Manifestations in young women. Current Opinion in Neurology
2006; 19: 55-62
9. Tekşam M, Casey SO, Michel E, Truwit CL: Posterior Reversibl
Encephalopathy Syndrome: Pathophysiology and correlation with
advanced MRG technique. Tanısal ve Girişimsel Radyoloji 2001; 7:
464-472
10. Demirtaş O, Gelal F, Vidinli BD, Demirtaş LO, Uluç E, Baloğlu A:
Cranial MR imaging with clinical correlation in preeclampsia and
eclampsia. Diag Interv Radiol 2005; 11: 189-194
11. Covarrubias DJ, Luetmer PH, Campeau NG: Posterior reversible
encephalopathy syndrome: Prognostic utility of quantitative
diffusion-weighted MR images. Am J Neuroradiol 2002; 23 (6):
1038-1048
12. Ay H, Buonanno FS, Schaefer PW, Le DA, Wang B, Gonzalez
RG, Koroshetz WJ: Posterior leukoencephalopathy without severe
hypertension: Utility of diffusion-weighted MRI. Neurology 1998;
51: 1369
13. Stott VL, Hurrell MA, Anderson TJ: Reversible posterior
leukoencephalopathy syndrome: A misnomer reviewed. Intern Med
J 2005; 35: 83
14. Sweany JM, Bartynski WS, Boardman JF: “Recurrent” posterior
reversible encephalopathy syndrome: Report of 3 cases-PRES can
strike twice! J Comput Assist Tomogr 2007; 31: 148-156

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com