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TİCARİ SERBESTLEŞME-EKONOMİK BÜYÜME İLİŞKİSİNİN BOOTSTRAP KANTİL REGRESYON YARDIMIYLA ANALİZİ

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Abstract (2. Language): 
The concept of globalization, which is used in many fields today, also affects a large part of our lives. Globalization has led to the elimination of national borders’ effect on the circulation of production factors and a world scale market has been formed. Trade liberalization forms an important part of globalization. Every economy adopts varios levels of trade liberalazition policies based on their economies’ structural characteristis. Trade liberalization levels of countries are measured by their level of openness. The aim of this study is to identify the degree to which level of trade openness has affected economic growth. The analysis processes the data of 1998Q1 to 2011Q4 quarterly data by using Bootstrap quantile regression method. The results of the study conclude that trade openness has bootsing effect on the economic growth and that the results are statistically significant.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Günümüzde birçok alanda sıklıkla kullanılan küreselleşme kavramı, hayatımızın geniş bir alanını etkilemektedir. Küreselleşme ile birlikte üretim faktörleri dolaşımı önündeki ulusal sınırlar etkisini kaybetmekte ve dünya ölçeğinde büyük bir pazar oluşmaktadır. Ticari serbestleşme küreselleşmenin önemli bir yapı taşını oluşturmaktadır. Her ekonomi yapısal özelliklerine göre çeşitli düzeylerde ticari serbestleşme politikaları uygulamaktadır. Ülkelerin ticari serbestleşme düzeyi, ticari açıklık seviyesiyle ölçülmektedir. Çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’nin ticari açıklık seviyesinin ekonomik büyümeyi ne yönde ve derecede etkilediğinin belirlenmesidir. Analizde, 1998.Q1-2011. Q4 çeyrek dönemlik veriler ile “Bootstrap Kantil Regresyon” yöntemi uygulanmış, ticari açıklığın büyüme üzerinde arttırıcı istatistik anlamlı bir etkisi olduğu belirlenmiştir.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
283-303

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