You are here

The analysis of social capital and social networking of drug trafficking

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Author Name
Abstract (Original Language): 
Transnational organized crime (TOC), such as drug trafficking, has been a sustained problem for society because of the visible impact on drug abuse that is evident in media coverage. However, research on the development of drug trafficking organizations through clandestine social networks has been limited. Consequently, this study applies Social Network Theory to significant aspects of drug trafficking—business economics and social networks inside drug trafficking groups. The analysis identifies similarities between the legal business and criminal organizations that can lead to favorable methods of criminal justice intervention.
280
290

REFERENCES

References: 

Abadinsky, H. (2010). Organized crime. CengageBrain. com.
Albanese, J.S. (2004). North American organised crime. Global Crime, 6(1), 8-18.
Andreopoulos, G. J. (Ed.). (2013). Policing Across Borders: Law Enforcement Networks and the
Challenges of Crime Control. New York: Springer.
Arias, E.D. (2006). Drugs and democracy in Rio De Janeiro Trafficking, social networks, and public security.
North Carolina: The University of North Carolina Press.
Calvó‐Armengol, A., & Zenou, Y. (2004). Social networks and crime decisions: the role of
social structure in facilitating delinquent behavior. International Economic Review, 45(3), 939-
958.
Casteel, S.W. (2001, September). Drug trafficking in the United States. Retrieved April 18, 2005,
from http://www.U.S.doj.gov/dea/pubs/intel/01020/index.html
Chalk, P. (2011). The Latin American Drug Trade: Scope, Dimensions, Impact, and Response.
Rand Corporation. Pittsburgh, PA:RAND Corporation.
Coleman, J.S. (1988). Social capital in the creation of human capital. American Journal of
Sociology, S95-S120.
Cross, R., Parker, A. & Sasson, L. (2003). Networks in the knowledge economy. New York: Oxford
University Press.
Degenhardt, L., & Hall, W. (2012). Extent of illicit drug U.S. and dependence, and their
contribution to the global burden of disease. The Lancet, 379(9810), 55-70.
Drug Distribution/Trafficking (n. d. ). Retrieved April 25, 2005, from http://criminal.findlaw.
com/crimes/a-z/drug_distribution_trafficking.html
Drug Trafficking in the United States (n. d.). Retrieved April 22, 2005, from
http://www.dea.gov/concern/drug_trafficking.html
Flap, H., & Boxman, E. (2001). Getting started: the influence of social capital on the start of the
occupational career. In Nan Lin, Karen S. Cook & Ronald S. Burt (Eds.), Social capital:
Theory and research (pp. 159-181). Retrieved from
http://www.fss.uu.nl/pubs/hflap/2001gettingstarted.pdf
Fukumi, S. (2013). Cocaine trafficking in Latin America: EU and U.S. policy responses. Burlington, VT:
Ashgate Publishing.
Gaines, L. K., Kraska, P. (2003). Drugs, crime and justice. Illinois: Waveland Press.
Granovetter, M.S. (1973). The strength of weak ties. American Journal of Sociology. 78, 1360-1380.
Grootaert, C., & Van Bastelaer, T. (Eds.). (2002). The role of social capital in development: An empirical
assessment. New York:Cambridge University Press.
Harris, K.D. (2010). Organized crime in California (Annual Report to the Legislature).
California:California Department of Justice. Kamala. D. Harris. Retrieved from
http://oag.ca.gov/sites/all/files/pdfs/publications/org_crime2010.pdf
Jackson, J. L., Herbrink, J. C., & Jansen, R. W. (1996). Examining criminal organizations: Possible
methodologies. Transnational Organized Crime, 2(4), 83-105.
Kappeler, V.E., Potter, G.W., & Blumberg, M. (2005). Mythology of crime and criminal justice.
Illinois: Waveland Press, Inc.
Yeşilyurt, H. (2014). The analysis of social capital and social networking of drug trafficking. International Journal of Human
Sciences, 11(1), 280-290. doi: 10.14687/ijhs.v11i1.2758
290
Kenney, M. (2007). The architecture of drug trafficking: network forms of organisation in the
Colombian cocaine trade. Global Crime, 8(3), 233-259.
Küçükuysal, B. (2012). Drug legalization debate. SDU Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Journal of Social
Sciences. 24(December), 215-224.
Lin, N. (2002). Social capital: A theory of social structure and action (Vol. 19). New York: Cambridge
University Press.
McCarthy, D.M. (2011). An economic history of organized crime: A national and transnational
approach. New York: Routledge.
Mishra, P.P. (Ed.). (2008). Organized crime: from trafficking to terrorism (Vol. 1). Abc-clio.
Morselli, C., Turcotte, M. , & Tenti, V. (2011). The mobility of criminal groups. Global Crime, 12(3),
165-188.
McIllwain, J. S. (1999). Organized crime: A social network approach. Crime, Law and Social Change,
32(4), 301-323.
Natarajan, M. (2006). Understanding the structure of a large heroin distribution network: A
quantitative analysis of qualitative data. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 22(2), 171-192.
Drug Intelligence Center. (2011). National drug threat assessment (Product No . 2011-Q0317-001).
Washington, DC: U. S. Department of Justice. Retrieved from
http://www.justice.gov/archive/ndic/pubs44/44849/44849p.pdf
Pearson, G., & Hobbs, D. (2001) Middle market drug distribution. Home Office, London
Potter, G.W. (1993). Criminal organizations: vice, racketeering, and politics in an American city. Long
Grove, Illinois: Waveland Pr Inc.
Putnam, R.D. (2002). Bowling alone: America's declining social capital. Journal of
Democracy, 6(1), 65-78.
Schaler , J.A. (1998). Drugs. New York: Promethe: U.S. Books.
Sellens, J.T. (2009). Knowledge, networks and economic activity. Revisiting the network effects
in the knowledge economy. UOC Papers–e-Journal on the Knowledge Society, (8). Retrieved from
http://www.uoc.edu/uocpapers/8/dt/eng/torrent.pdf
Scott, W.R. (1998). Organizations. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, UNODC (2013). World Drug Report 2010. New York,
NY: United Nations Publications. Retrieved from http://www.unodc.org/wdr/
Wasserman, S., & Faust, K. (1999). Testing multi-level, multi-theoretical hypotheses about
networks in 21st century organizational forms: An analytic framework and empirical
example. Retrieved December 5, 2006.
Wellman, B. (1983). “Network Analysis: Some Basic Principles.” In Randall Collins
(ed.) Sociological Theory 1983, pp. 155-200. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Williams, Phil Retrieved December 5, 2006, from RAND Web site:http://www.rand.
org/pubs/monograph_reports/MR1382/MR1382.ch3.pdf
Williams, P. (1998). The nature of drug-trafficking networks. Current History-New York Then
Philadelphia, 97, 154-159.
Zhang S., & Chin, K. (2004). Characteristics of Chinese human smugglers(Report No:200607). U.S.
Department of Justice: National Institute of Justice, United States.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com