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Akılcı ilaç kullanımı sürecinde hasta uyuncuna hekim ve eczacının katkısı

The role of the doctor and pharmacist in improving patient compliance in the process of rational drug use

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

DOI: 
doi:10.2399/tahd.10.139
Abstract (2. Language): 
The term 'compliance' (adherence) describes the extent to which a patient follows treatment instructions given to him by his medical doctor as well as his pharmacist. Adherence also implies an effec¬ tive collaborative interaction between the patient and his health care provider, which is necessary to obtain the optimum benefit from the treatment. The lack of compliance leads to various prob¬ lems during the therapeutic process. The rational management of this process is related to the attitudes and the behaviors of the patients and their doctors and pharmacists related to the rational drug use. Effective communication between these two groups and their acts in terms of rational drug use will increase patient compli¬ ance. From the diagnosis to the prescription, from patient educa¬ tion to follow up, every component of the process has the poten¬ tial to affect the compliance. As the pharmacist is generally the last member of the healthcare team to encounter the patient before ini¬ tiation of the therapy, the role of the pharmacist in informing cor¬ rectly and adequately, in identifying and solving the compliance problems and providing the necessary advices is essential to improve the compliance. It should be emphasized that there is a positive relationship between the compliance and the rational use of drugs. The attitude of the prescribers and the pharmacist with respect to the subject will have a positive effect on the treatment
Abstract (Original Language): 
Uyunç, hastanın tedavisi ile ilgili talimatlara uyması ve bu süreçte etkin rol almasıdır. Uyunç, ilaç tedavisinden optimum yarar elde edilmesini sağlar. Uyunç eksikliği ise, tedavi sürecinde olumsuzluklara yol açmaktadır. Tedavi sürecinin akılcı yönetimi hasta, hekimi ve eczacısının akılcı ilaç kullanımı (AİK) konusundaki tutum ve davranışları ile ilişkilidir. Bu iki meslek grubunun hasta ve birbirleriyle iletişimlerinin yeterli olması, AİK ilkelerine uygun hareket etmeleri, hastalarının uyuncunu önemli ölçüde artıracaktır. Tanıdan reçete yazmaya, hasta eğitiminden izlemeye, sürecin her aşaması uyuncu etkiler. Tedavinin başlangıcında, hastanın son muhatap olduğu sağlık personeli çoğu kez eczacıdır: Uyunç eczacının; hastayı doğ¬ ru ve yeterli bilgilendirmesi, problemleri belirleyerek gidermesi, ge¬ rekli önerilerde bulunması ile artacaktır. Hasta uyuncu ile AİK doğru orantılı bir ilişki olduğu söylenebilir. Hekim ve eczacıların bu konudaki performansları, tedaviyi doğrudan etkiler.
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