DOĞU ORTAÇAĞ FELSEFESİ SOSYAL DEĞİŞİM HAKKINDA KAVRAMLAR

In Middle Ages the East was centre of creation of the religiously-philosophical theories. Philosophers of the epoch had tried to construe the categories "time" and "space", the process of social and historical development, the causes of the natural and social changes and etc. In the studies of these philosophers had prevailed religious outlook, but there was attempted to analyze the historical process and was presented surmises about various levels of social changes. In this article is presented the conceptions of the great philosophers as Y.Kindy, A.Faraby, Ibn Rushd, Ibn Sina, S.Urmavy, Sh.Suhraverdy, M.Fizuly, Ibn Haldun and etc. about this theme. In the Middle Ages, in Renaissance of philosophical thought, the East was the centre of creation of many religious-philosophical currents. The Allah as the higher truth was an ultimate goal of achievement of the validity. Many thinkers of an epoch have tried to interpret categories "time" and "space", process social and historical development, the reason of the social changes occurring in a society etc.