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Politik Yeteneğin Öğrenci ve Çalışanların Girişimcilik Niyeti Üzerindeki Mediator (Aracı) Etkisi: Görgül Bir Çalışma

The Mediating Effect of Political Skill on Entrepreneruial Intention of Students and Employees: An Empirical Study

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Entrepreneurship intention is any individual's willingness to run their own business or to show determination in this regard. Creativity and political skill are some of the most important factors affecting entrepreneurship intention. Political skill literature indicates four critical dimensions: social astuteness, interpersonal influence, networking ability, and apparent sincerity and it is thought that political skill affects entrepreneurial intention. Whether political skill gets a mediating effect to entrepreneurship intention on creativity is the primary objective of the study. It is examined whether political skill gets a mediating effect to entrepreneurship intentio n on creativity with the data obtained from 120 undergraduate students and at the same time 123 people who is graduate and works private or public sector in the present study. According to findings, it has been found that creativity and political skill effects to entrepreneurial intention but political skill is not a mediator to entrepreneurship intention on creativity both undergraduate and employee who is graduate. It can contribute to literature by examining different professions and sectors with different variables for mediating effect to entrepreneurship intention in the future research
Abstract (Original Language): 
Girişimcilik niyeti, bireyin kendi işini kurmak ve çalıştırmak için istekli olması veya bu konuda kararlılık göstermesidir. Yaratıcılık ve politik yetenek ise girişimcilik niyetini etkileyen önemli faktörlerden bazılarıdır. Özellikle dört temel boyutu (iletişim ağı yeteneği, belirgin samimiyet, sosyal zekâ ve kişiler arası etkileşim) üzerinden tanımlanan politik yeteneğin; girişimcilik niyeti üzerinde etkisi olduğu düşünülmektedir. Politik yeteneğin yaratıcılık üzerinden girişimcilik niyetine aracı bir etkisi olup olmadığı araştırmanın temel amacıdır. Mevcut araştırmada Gazi Üniversitesi 120 lisans öğrencisi ve özel veya kamu sektöründe çalışan ve aynı zamanda yüksek lisans yapan toplam 123 kişiden elde edilen verilerle, politik yeteneğin yaratıcılık üzerinden girişimcilik niyetine aracı bir etkisi olup olmadığı incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre hem lisans hem de çalışan yüksek öğrencilerinde yaratıcılığın girişimcilik niyetini etkilediği, politik yeteneklerinin de girişimcilik niyetine etkisinin olduğu ancak yaratıcılık üzerinden politik yeteneğin girişimcilik niyetine aracılık etkisinin bulunmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Gelecekteki çalışmalarda, farklı meslek ve sektörlerde ve farklı değişkenlerle girişimcilik niyetine olan aracı etki incelenerek literatüre katkıda bulunulabilir.
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REFERENCES

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