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THE GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM-NAVIGATION TOOL OF THE FUTURE

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Navigation is an important issue in maritime transport In todays world, marine accidents and their effects to environment are key factors for maritime safety. GPS / DGPS are introduced as navigational tool of the future. Structure and positioning principles of GPS / DGPS are explained. Operational issues of the systems are discussed. Benefits of GPS / DGPS on safety improvements and cost efficiencies are examined.
467-476

REFERENCES

References: 

[1] Bray, D., “Dynamic Positioning-Adventure
and Achievement”, The International Journal of
The Nautical Institute, Seaways, July 1999, p.7-
10.
[2] De Hartog, J., “Training for dynamic
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[3] The Year 2000 problem, Maritime Safety
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[5] Evens, P., “DGPS operations west of
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Nautical Institute, Seaways, July 1998, p.13-15.
[6] GPS Rollover, Year 2000-Are You Ready,
IMO News, Number 2, 1999, IMO London.

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