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Sağlık Alanında Çok Kriterli Karar Verme Teknikleri Kullanımı: Literatür İncelemesi

Application of Multi-Criteria Decision Making in Health Care Field: A Literature Review

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Health care is a vital importance for the society as well as play an important role in improving the welfare of the society. The purpose of this study is to present a detailed comprehensive literature review of the Multi-criteria Decision Making techniques (MCDM) in health and health care. The literature review was conducted with the help of relevant keywords on five different international databases. The findings show that Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is the most widely used technique as well as the most widely used integrated techniques are Analytical Network Process-based (ANP-based). Also in recent years, it has been seen that increased in use of MCDA techniques.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Sağlık ve sağlık hizmetleri, toplum için hayati bir önemde olmasının yanı sıra refah seviyesinin yükselmesinde de önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, sağlık ve sağlık hizmetleri alanında gerçekleştirilen Çok Kriterli Karar Verme (ÇKKV) uygulamalarını kapsamlı bir şekilde incelemektir. Söz konusu literatür çalışması, beş farklı uluslararası veri tabanı üzerinde ilgili anahtar kelimeler yardımıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışma sonuncunda en çok kullanılan tekniğin Analitik Hiyerarşi Prosesi (AHP) olduğu, bütünleşik olarak en fazla kullanılan tekniklerin Analitik Ağ Süreci (ANP) tabanlı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca ÇKKV tekniklerin son yıllarda kullanımında önemli bir artış olduğu görülmüştür.
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