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KOK PERFORASYONLARI

ROOT PERFORATIONS

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Abstract (2. Language): 
The roo t perforation is the artifical openning that deffecls the relation between pulp space and periodontal tissues. Identification of root perforation is possible by estimating that the file is relating with a loose tissue, direct observation of bleeding, indirect bleeding assesment using a paper point or by diagnostic apparatus: radiography and apex locator. Prognosis depend on the localization of the perforation, the size of the perforation, the time passed before treatment, the irritation level of the perioontal ligament, the biocompatibility and scalability of the repair materia]. Treatment can be planned according to the perforation's position and repair may he done non-surgical or surgical techniques. For managing a succesful endodontic treatment we have to know much about etiology, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of root perforations.
Abstract (Original Language): 
K.ök perforasyorru, endodontik tedavi esnasında pıılpa boşluğu vc periodontal dokular arasındaki ilişkinin bozulmasına neden olan yapay açılmalardır. Tanısına, kök kanalı içine yerleştirilen eğenin gerçek kanalda beklenenden daha gevşek bir yapı ile karşı karşıya gelmesi, perforasyon nedeni ile oluşan kananımın ya direkt olarak gözle ya da indirekt olarak paper pointier aracılığıyla gözlenmesiyle, radyografi vc apeks lokater gibi diagnostik aletlerin kuElanırm ile elde edilen bulguların sonucunda varılabilir. Prognoz, pçjforasyonun lokali zasyonuna, büyüklüğüne, tedaviye başlama zamanına, periodontal ligamentin irritasyon miktarına, tamirde kullanılan materyalin bîyouyguniuğuna ve tıkama özelliğine bağlıdır. Tedavi, perforasyonun durumuna göre ya cerrahi olmayan bir yaklaşımla ya da cerrahı bir yaklaşımla uygulanır. Başarılı bir endodontik tedavi yapabilmek için, kök perforasy onlarının neden, tanı, prognoz ve tedavisi hakkında yeterli bilgiye sahip olunması gereklidir.
103-107

REFERENCES

References: 

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