Buradasınız

Sensorineural hearing loss in diabetic patients

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Abstract (2. Language): 
Introduction: The purpose of our study was to determine the incidence of hearing loss or hearing impairment and possible contributing factors responsible for sensorineural hearing loss in diabetic patients. Methodology: The study was conducted on 50 cases attending medicine & ENT department of JLN Medical College& hospital having diabetes mellitus and 25 healthy volunteers having same inclusion criteria except they are not suffering from diabetes mellitus. These volunteers attended the ENT OPD for ENT services but not for hearing problem. 15 (30%) out of 50 cases of diabetes had sensorneural hearing loss of mild to severe degree in high frequency range which was bilateral & symmetrical. Conclusion: Thus it can be concluded that cochlear dysfunction is an important complication of diabetes mellitus.
170
174

REFERENCES

References: 

1. Axelsson A, fagerberg SE. Auditory function in diabetics. Actas otolaryngol 66: 49-64, 1968.
2. Axelsson A, sigroth K, vertes D. Hearing in diabetics. Acta otolaryngol. 1978; 356(Suppl): 1-23.
3. Cullen Jr, cinnamond M.J. Hearing loss diabetcs. J. Laryngol Otol 107:179-82, 1993.
4. Dalton DS, Cruickshanks KJ, Klein R, Klein BE, Wiley TL. Association of NIDDM and hearing loss.
Diabetes care 1998; 21:1540-4.
5. De Espana R, Biurrun O, Lorente J, Traserra J. Hearing and diabetes. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat
Spec 57:325-7, 1995.
6. Kurien M, Thomas K, Bhanu TS. Hearing Threshold in patients with diabetes mellitus. J. Laryngol
Otol. 1989; 103:164-8.
7. Miller JJ, Beck L, Davis A, Jones DE, Thomas AB. Hearing loss in patients with diabetic retinopathy.
Am J otolaryngol 4:342-6, 1983.
8. Nathan DM. The pathophysiology of diabetic complications : how much does the glucose hypothesis
explain ? Ann intern Med 124:86-9, 1996.
9. Schuknecht HF. Pathology of ear. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Baltimore, Hong Kong, London, Munich: Lea
and Febiger 312-4, 1993.
10. Taylor IG, Irwin J. Some audiological aspects of diabetes mellitus. J Laryngol otol. 1978;92:99-113.
11. Tomisawa H. Diabetic changes in the stria vascular in humans – a study of PAS-stained temporal bone
sections. Nippon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho 103(11): 1227-37, 2000.
12. Young RJ, Macintyre CC, Martyn CN, Prescott RJ, Ewing DJ, Smith AF, Viberti G, Clarke BF.
Progression of Subclinical polyneuropathy in young patients with type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes:
associations with glycemic control and microangiopathy (microvascular complications). Diabetologia
29:156-61, 1986.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com