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AVUSTRALYA’DA DENİZYOLU İLE CANLI HAYVAN TAŞIMACILIĞI VE MEVZUAT DÜZENLEMELERİ

THE TRANSPORTATION OF LIVE ANIMALS IN AUSTRALIA BY SEA AND REGULATIONS

Journal Name:

  • Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2016
DOI: 
10.5505/pausbed.2016.52386

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
The transportation of live animals contains a certain rules. IATA has arranged live animal transportation rules in the airways. It has tried to fulfil the international rules for the transportation of live animals in the maritime. Therefore we investigated live animal rules in maritime in Australia, because the production of livestock and export of livestock in Australia is very high. In addition, in Australia great importance is given to the transportation of livestock. The health and comfort of the animal is important during transport. The aim of the article is to present the rules of live animals in transport in abroad and to investigate the applicability in the domestic transportation. In this respect it is worth taking note of Australian livestock transportation rules. In this article mostly the livestock transportation rules are clarified and we can apply it to the transportation of all the live animals. In the course of live animal transportation injury to the animal may occur, which would affect the cost of export of animals.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Canlı hayvan taşımacılığı belli kuralları içermektedir. Havayolu ile canlı hayvan taşımacılığını IATA düzenlemektedir. Denizyolu ile hayvan nakliyesinde de uluslararası kurallar uygulanmaya çalışılmaktadır. Bu nedenle Avustralya’da uygulanan kuralları inceledik, çünkü Avustralya canlı hayvan üretimi yüksek olan ve ihracat yapan ülkelerin başında gelmektedir. Ayrıca kurallar incelendiğinde Avustralya’da canlı hayvan taşımacılığına çok fazla önem verildiği görülmektedir. Araştırmanın amacı canlı hayvan taşımacılığında yurtdışında uygulanan kuralları tanıtmak ve yurtiçinde uygulanabilirliğini tartışmaktır. Taşıma ile ilgili kurallar oluşturulurken dikkate alınan ilk konu hayvanların konforu ve sağlığıdır. Bu açıdan da Avustralya’daki kuralların canlı hayvan taşınması konusunda temel alınması doğru olmaktadır. Çalışmada verilen kurallar, ihracat-ithalat yapılan canlı hayvan özellikle çiftlik hayvanlarını kapsamakla beraber yurtiçinde de hayvan taşımacılığına uygulanabilir. Kuralların oluşturulması ve uygulanması maliyetlere de etki etmektedir çünkü taşıma esnasında hayvan zayiatının fazla olması maliyetleri en fazla etkileyen faktörlerden biridir.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
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  • Turkish

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REFERENCES

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