Karşılaştırmalı Edebiyat Bilimi Çerçevesinde İki Hiciv Eseri: Har-nâme ve Sihâm-ı Kazâ

The Science of Comparative literature studies can be made on images, themes, types, genres, works, or poet / writers of two different language and culture or the comparison of a the national literature work to another work of the same literature as well. From this point,the poets who grows in different geographies and different centuries of the classical Turkish literature and the poetry of these poets can be examined by the framework of the science of comparative literature .In this article,it is focused on two works of satire captures of the two different centuries when the Classical Turkish Litareture started to formed and reached its peak age(the poet of 15th centrury Şeyhî's work which name is Har-nâme and the poet of 17th centrury Nef'i's work Sihâm-ı Kazâ). Works are evaluated by lots of aspects such as their poets, literary environmental and periods, the shape (external structure) properties, subject, main and intermediate ideas, literary arts, language and expressive features. While the assessment was being done firstly, the information was given about the subject, the similarities and differences have been revealed under separate headings. As a result, it was understood that both poets created their works to satirize the events that they had experienced. Because of the fact that they had written their works in different times, some natural differences occured in terms of literary taste and style, and it was seen that these differences were more than the similarities.