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Türkiye'de Tarımsal Destek Politikaları

Agricultural Subsidy Policies in Turkey

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Even though there has been a strong liberalization trend all over the world agricultural protectionist policies still sustain. Especially in developed countries agriculture continues to be the most protected sector of economy. However, protection level has shown great variations among subsectors of agriculture. In this study we test Becker Hypothesis which presumes a non-linear relationship between protection level and sector size. The data of 12 subsectors of Turkish agriculture has confirmed Becker Hypothesis predictions. In addition to that the study concludes that as the country gets wealthier and the election year gets closer, the protection levels of all agriculture subsectors rise.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Tarım destek politikaları tüm dünyada liberalleşme trendine rağmen etkinliğini sürdürmektedir. Özellikle gelişmiş birçok ülkede tarım halen en çok kollanan sektör olarak varlığına devam etmektedir. Ancak destekleme/kollama derecesi tarım alt sektörlerindeve üretim dallarında oldukça büyük farklılıklar arzetmektedir. Bu çalışmada sektörün ekonomik/politik büyüklüğü ile desteklenme, kollanma oranı arasında doğrusal olmayan bir ilişki olduğunu varsayan Becker modeli test edildi. Türkiye'deki tarıma bağlı 12 üretim dalının verileri bu modeli doğruladı. Ayrıca ülke geliri arttıkça ve seçimlere yaklaştıkça tarım üretim dallarının daha fazla desteklendiği sonucu bulundu.
127-146

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REFERENCES

References: 

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145
Dokuz
Eylül Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi,
Cilt:25, Sayı:1, Yıl:2010, ss.127-146.
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